Secure labour sources needed to meet $75-billion ag-export goal
In 2017, the federal government challenged Canadaâs agricultural producers to reach an export target of $75 billion by 2025 â fully $20 billion more than current levels. The government has identified agriculture as one of a handful of sectors that could spur economic growth.
Yet the huge potential for increased global trade for Canadian agri-foods is likely to go unfulfilled unless the agriculture sectorâs chronic labour crisis is resolved.
Temporary foreign workers
The importance of temporary foreign workers to Canadaâs farmers has been explained in previous blog posts. When farmers cannot find enough domestic workers to help them run their operations, access to temporary foreign workers, and the ability to keep them in the country, is crucial to the growth of the sector.
Proposed changes to the Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program and to the Temporary Foreign Worker Program are making it harder for farmers to access that labour lifeline.
Youth unemployment
We spoke with Joe Hersch, managing director of Youth Jobs Canada, who said that young Canadians could also be part of the solution.
âUnemployment rates among youth are in the range of 13 to 14 per cent,â said Joe. âThatâs about double the Canadian unemployment rate, which stands at around seven per centâ.
Youth Jobs Canada is the only national employment website that focuses strictly on youth. It makes employment resources available to youth, and helps bridge the divide between them and potential employers. âWe wanted to give youth the tools that they need to go after jobs, but also to allow employers to post jobs,â Joe continued.
The response to the site, which launched in October 2017, has been very favourable among employers, but the uptake among youth is growing more slowly. Joe commented that job seekers can sometimes be unrealistic in terms of the level at which they expect to enter a career path.
Youth Jobs Canada is building awareness among young people, primarily through work fairs and social media.
âSocial media is where young people live,â said Joe, âand if you can direct your message through social media thatâs how you can make sure youâre being seen. Having that interaction is so valuable, so that youth feel comfortable that weâre identifying with what they need.â
Services such as Youth Jobs Canada are valuable tools in the agricultural sectorâs recruitment toolkit. Some others include Acme Schoolâs Career Connections, Alberta 4-H, Ag in the Classroom and Alberta Agriculture and Forestryâs Green Certificate Program. Nonetheless, support from the government is the best hope our agricultural producers have of a viable solution to this long-term challenge.